“Briv funem arkhiv”

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Briv funem arkhiv: “Fun Hitler-land

Joshua Wilk

I not only found “Fun Hitler-land” interesting from a historical perspective—I also found it compelling as a student of Yiddish. The text tested my linguistic abilities to understand and translate Yiddish jokes (which necessarily rely on Yiddish language conventions and 1930s cultural contexts) into contemporary English.

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Briv funem arkhiv: Mojzesz Frostig, saved from the trash heap of history

Zachary Mazur

This collection — the intimate letters and a diary of an early twentieth century Zionist politician— was saved from oblivion by chance, found in a pile of trash in Israel. Through various intermediaries, the collection then ended up at the POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews in Warsaw.

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Briv Funem Arkhiv: Jessica Kirzner’s “The Beach” (1996) and Rokhl Fishman’s “Yam mikh arum” (1962)

Alona Beach

The newly-rediscovered “The Beach” (1996) is a striking early example of Yiddish writer, translator, editor, and teacher Jessica Kirzane’s non-Yiddish work.

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Briv funem arkhiv: Far hashem, yivo un yeyl

Stephen Naron

A little piece of bureaucratic university paperwork reminds us of the international scope and depth of the work of great Jewish scholars like Max Weinreich. 

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Briv funem arkhiv: Wulf Winokur, Hebrew Seminarian and Yiddish Humorist in Vilna

Ri J. Turner and Ania Szyba

Winokur’s letters offer a colorful snapshot of student life in Vilna between the world wars.

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Briv funem arkhiv: A Long-Lost Letter from the Author’s Great-Grandfather to Moishe Nadir

Sam Glauber-Zimra

A letter from a devoted reader to Moyshe Nadir, detailing the personal struggles and ideological misgivings of a disillusioned Communist.

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Briv funem arkhiv: Nearly pulped, a photo hints at wartime history

Maksim Goldenshteyn

A reflection on the "weighty legacy" of retellng the catastrophes and upheavals that befell the Jews of Tulchyn.

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Briv funem arkhiv: An American Package for Soviet Jews

Sasha Senderovich

A melodramatic studio photograph illustrates the widening gap between the American and Soviet branches of the author's family.

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Briv Funem Arkhiv: Letters of Sholem Aleichem to Vladimir Waisblat

Artur Rudzitsky

For our briv funem arkhiv series, Artur Rudzitsky discusses letters between Vladimir Naumovich Waisblat and Sholem Aleichem concerning Yiddish theater in Kiev.

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Three Giants of Modern Jewish Literature at YIVO: Excerpts from the Diary of Ezekiel Lifschutz

Cecile E. Kuznitz

Ezekiel Lifschutz's diary from his time as YIVO chief archivist in the 1960s offers striking evidence of the institute’s importance in the wider Jewish world. In these passages, we see the personalities of three giants of modern Jewish literature — Yiddish poet Abraham Sutzkever, English novelist Saul Bellow, and Hebrew writer Shai Agnon — and their relationships to the Yiddish language.

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A Different Type of Seminary: Priests, Cyclists, and Other Tourists Visit the Lublin Yeshiva

Wojciech Tworek

The preserved pages of the guest book of Lublin's renowned yeshiva tell us about the remarkable range of cyclists, Esperantists, local rabbinical students, Catholic seminary students, Hasidic rabbis, and Revisionist Zionists who all came to visit in the 1930s.

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Briv funem arkhiv: “Arabs Make Peace… With the Khalutsim of Liepaja”

Sam Glauber-Zimra

Idishe bilder writer Moyshele Vulfart describes the visit of two Arab men from Palestine to a kibbutz hakhshara, a preparation kibbutz, in Liepaja, Latvia, in 1938. While it was not uncommon for such reports to be conveyed by Jewish comrades on return visits from Palestine, in this instance the message-bearers were Palestinian men presumably on the other side of the conflict.

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Briv funem arkhiv: Bundist Liebmann Hersch Visits Palestine

Elena Hoffenberg

From the collections of the University of Capetown, recently damaged by fire, an important document of Bundist history and a reminder of the global breadth - and precarity - of Yiddish archives.

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Briv funem Arkhiv: A Peek Inside Our Inbox

The Editors

While we usually conceive of the archive as a place to learn about the past, today we’re looking at a repository that can tell us about the place of Yiddish in today’s world full of rapid digital communication… and spam.

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Briv funem Arkhiv: Uriel Weinreich’s Valentine’s Card to his Future Wife, Bina Silverman

James Nadel

In time for Valentine's Day 2021, James Nadel introduces us to Uriel Weinreich's 1948 bilingual, multi-page, anti-Valentine's-Day valentine to his future wife, Bina Silverman.

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Briv funem Arkhiv: A Family Treasure, Protected at YIVO

Daniel Z. Stein

A briv for khanike: a handmade menorah — complete with a row of tiny chairs — and handmade pedestal, a family heirloom donated to YIVO for safekeeping.

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Briv funem arkhiv: A Memoir in Four Acts: Moyshe Klaynman and Survival at Treblinka

Chad Gibbs and Matthew Greene

Moyshe Klaynman's remarkable 1943 manuscript relates his ten-month imprisonment at the Treblinka II extermination camp, his escape during the August 2, 1943 prisoner revolt, and much more. There is only one other known survivor source written so early, and there are no other known Treblinka survivor memoirs available only in the original Yiddish.

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Briv funem Arkhiv: Yehoash Signs the Hotel Klibitsky’s Guestbook

Shifra Epstein

Yiddish poet and translator Yehoash lived at the famous Hotel Klibitsky in Rehovot for almost four months in 1914; the hotel featured frequently in his published travelogue. This note in the hotel's guestbook, now in the city archive, marks his stay.

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Briv funem Arkhiv: A Haphazard Yiddish Invoice from the Musterverk Series

Rachelle Grossman

Rachelle Grossman digs up a revealing clerical mix-up in the distribution of Shmuel Rollansky's 100-volume Musterverk series — a moment both funny and tragic at the end of the series' long run.

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Briv funem Arkhiv: A Grave in the Baker Street Jewish Cemeteries

Michael Shapiro

Michael Shapiro takes us to the Worker's Circle section of Boston's Baker Street Jewish Cemeteries, where he encountered a moving Yiddish poem.

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Briv funem Arkhiv: The Eiffel Tower Heads to the Suburbs

Nick Underwood

On this 1933 flyer for a Kultur-lige pariz event, a walking, talking Eiffel Tower exclaims, “All of Paris is going to the Kultur-lige’s excursion to Garches, and you want me to stay here?

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Briv funem Arkhiv: An Appeal From Buczacz, 1935

Maurice Wolfthal

In 1935, New York's Buczacz-American Benevolent Sick and Aid Society received this appeal—in Yiddish and Polish— from the Jewish Relief Committee in Buczacz, Poland. One of the signatories was my grandfather, Moses Wolfthal.

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Briv funem Arkhiv: 1987 Poster Announcing Pilgrimages to Lezajsk (Lizhensk)

Shifra Epstein

Posters like this one for special events, graduations, sales of Hasidic garments, computers, new books, videos and more are still popular in the Hasidic neighborhoods of Brooklyn. However, in recent years the internet has changed the business.

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Briv funem Arkhiv: Di Korbones fun "Vaysn Sam"

Sam Glauber-Zimra

This 1939 article and photograph in a Warsaw Yiddish weekly — depicting “a typical female cocaine addict [kokainistke] with a crazed expression in the eyes,” according to the caption — point to the spread of recreational drug use within the Jewish community and its emergence as a subject of interest in the Yiddish press.

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Briv funem Arkhiv: Letter from Itzik Manger to Sholem Asch

David Mazower

Is there a more extraordinary and self-lacerating letter in all of Yiddish literature than this airmail from its most beloved poet to its most celebrated novelist?

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Briv funem Arkhiv: Letter from Sylvia Schneiderman to Itche Goldberg

Josie Naron

Josie Naron gives us a glimpse into the pressures felt by the children of Jewish leftists targeted by McCarthyism and the role of Yiddish summer camps at the height of the Red Scare.

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Briv funem Arkhiv: Vella Grade, Fruit and Vegetable Seller

Saulė Valiūnaitė

Saulė Valiūnaitė finds Chaim Grade's mother Vella listed as a fruit and vegetable seller in interwar Vilna, just as Grade movingly depicts her in his memoir.

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Briv funem Arkhiv: A Book Receipt Issued to Martin Buber, 1915

Sam Berrin Shonkoff

Sam Shonkoff shares a receipt issued to Martin Buber for his purchase of thirty-three Hasidic volumes to be shipped from Przemyśl, Galicia, to his current home in Berlin, in October 1915 — in the midst of World War I and a turbulent year for Przemyśl's Jews.

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Briv funem Arkhiv: A Masquerade Ball in Warsaw, 1925

Alyssa Quint

For our first briv funem arkhiv, Alyssa Quint shares a Halloween-themed find: a pamphlet for a 1925 masquerade ball in Warsaw.